{"id":3000,"date":"2024-07-01T07:03:14","date_gmt":"2024-07-01T07:03:14","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/2024\/07\/01\/duc-the-thuy-tinh\/"},"modified":"2024-08-20T02:33:53","modified_gmt":"2024-08-20T02:33:53","slug":"cataract","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/2024\/07\/01\/cataract\/","title":{"rendered":"Cataract"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. \u0110\u1ee4C TH\u1ec2 THU\u1ef6 TINH L\u00c0 G\u00cc<\/strong>: th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh l\u00e0 th\u1ea5u k\u00ednh (lens) trong su\u1ed1t n\u1eb1m sau m\u1ed1ng m\u1eaft c\u00f3 nhi\u1ec7m v\u1ee5 \u0111\u01b0a \u1ea3nh c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt v\u00e0o v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, t\u1eeb \u0111\u00f3 \u1ea3nh s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n \u0111\u1ebfn d\u00e2y th\u1ea7n kinh th\u1ecb gi\u00e1c gi\u00fap ta th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt khi nh\u00ecn. Khi th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh \u0111\u1ee5c n\u00f3 s\u1ebd l\u00e0m \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng b\u1ecb t\u00e1n x\u1ea1 v\u00ec v\u1eady tu\u1ef3 theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee5c, v\u00e0 v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ee5c b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n s\u1ebd nh\u00ecn th\u1ea5y m\u1ed9t v\u1eadt b\u1ecb m\u1edd, nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4i, ch\u00f3i lo\u00e1, thay \u0111\u1ed5i m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a s\u1ef1 v\u1eadt c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u1ebfn ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y.
\n2. C\u00c1C LO\u1ea0I \u0110\u1ee4C TH\u1ec2 THU\u1ef6 TINH<\/strong>
\n\u2713 \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh b\u1ea9m sinh
\n\u2713 \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh do l\u00e3o ho\u00e1 th\u01b0\u1eddng x\u00e2y ra \u1edf ng\u01b0\u1eddi sau n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i
\n\u2713 \u0110\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 tinh tinh do ti\u1ec3u \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng,
\n\u2713 \u0110\u1ee5c thu\u1ef7 tinh th\u1ec3 th\u1ee9 ph\u00e1t: do vi\u00eam m\u00e0ng b\u1ed3 \u0111\u00e0o, sau ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng, sau ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt n\u1ed9i nh\u00e3n kh\u00e1c nh\u01b0 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft b\u00e8 c\u0169ng m\u1ea1c trong di\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb glaucoma
\n\u2713 (C\u01b0\u1eddm n\u01b0\u1edbc), hay ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt b\u00e1n ph\u1ea7n sau: nh\u01b0 \u01a1phaaxu thu\u1eadt c\u1eaft d\u1ecbch k\u00ednh, bong v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c , b\u00f3c m\u00e0ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00f5ng m\u1ea1c, ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt l\u1ed7 ho\u00e0ng \u0111i\u1ec3m \u2026vvv\u2026
\n3. TRI\u1ec6U CH\u01afNG C\u1ee6A \u0110\u1ee4C TH\u1ec2 THU\u1ef6 TINH<\/strong>
\n\u2022 Gi\u1ea3m th\u1ecb l\u1ef1c
\n\u2022 Nh\u00ecn m\u00e0u s\u1eafc b\u1ecb thay \u0111\u1ed5i nh\u01b0 phai m\u00e0u
\n\u2022 Kh\u00f4ng th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam
\n\u2022 c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 th\u1ea5y v\u00f2ng (halo)quanh b\u00f3ng \u0111\u00e8n
\n\u2022 C\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn \u0111\u00f4i ( th\u1ea5y hai h\u00ecnh)
\n\u2022 B\u1ea1n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ph\u1ea3i thay k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng \u0111ang \u0111eo th\u01b0\u1eddng xuy\u00ean \u0111\u1ec3 nh\u00ecn r\u00f5 h\u01a1n
\n4. NH\u1eeeNG AI C\u00d3 NGUY C\u01a0 B\u1eca \u0110\u1ee4C TH\u1ec2 THU\u1ef6 TINH<\/strong>
\nB\u1ea1n s\u1ebd c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 \u0111\u1ee5c t\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh khi b\u1ea1n tr\u00ean n\u0103m m\u01b0\u01a1i tu\u1ed5i. B\u1ea1n c\u0169ng co th\u1ec3 thu\u1ed9c nh\u00f3m nguy c\u01a1 cao khi b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 sau \u0111ay:<\/p>\n

Your risk for cataracts goes up as you get older. You\u2019re also at higher risk if you:<\/p>\n

\u2022 B\u1ec7nh \u0111\u1ea1i th\u00e1o \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng
\n\u2022 H\u00fat thu\u1ed1c
\n\u2022 U\u1ed1ng r\u01b0\u1ee3u qu\u00e1 nhi\u1ec1u
\n\u2022 c\u00f3 ti\u1ec1n s\u1eed gia \u0111\u00ecnh c\u00f3 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh
\n\u2022 Co chan th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ec1 m\u1eaft, c\u00f3 ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt m\u1eaft, c\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb x\u1ea1 tr\u1ecb \u1edf ph\u1ea7n tr\u00ean c\u1ee7a c\u01a1 th\u1ec3
\n\u2022 Ti\u1ebfp x\u00fac nhi\u1ec1u v\u1edbi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi
\n\u2022 C\u00f3 \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1eb1ng steroids trong th\u1eddi gian d\u00e0i. (l\u00e0 thu\u1ed1c \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb b\u1ec7nh l\u00fd t\u1ef1 mi\u1ec5n nh\u01b0 vi\u00eam kh\u1edbp, d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng vvv\u2026)<\/p>\n

5. L\u00c0M TH\u1ebe N\u00c0O \u0110\u1ec2 NG\u0102N NG\u1eeaA \u0110\u1ee4C TH\u1ec2 THU\u1ef6 TINH<\/strong><\/p>\n

\u2022 H\u00e3y b\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft b\u1ea1n kh\u1ecfi \u00e1nh n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111eo k\u00ednh r\u00e2m v\u00e0 ch\u00f4ng tia UV
\n\u2022 B\u1ea3o v\u1ec7 m\u1eaft tr\u00e1nh ch\u1ea5n th\u01b0\u01a1ng: b\u1eb1ng c\u00e1ch \u0111eo k\u00ednh b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 khi l\u00e0m vi\u1ec7c trong m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng c\u00f3 nguy c\u01a1 cao
\n\u2022 Ng\u01b0ng h\u00fat thu\u1ed1c
\n\u2022 \u0102n nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9c \u0103n t\u1ed1t cho s\u1ee9c kho\u1ebb nhu tr\u00e1i c\u00e2y, rau xanh, ng\u1ee7 c\u1ed1 v\u00e0 c\u00e1c lo\u1ea1i h\u1ea1t<\/p>\n

6. \u0110I\u1ec0U TR\u1eca C\u01af\u1edcM KH\u00d4 B\u1eb0NG C\u00c1CH N\u00c0O<\/strong><\/p>\n

Khi b\u1ea1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c ch\u1ea9n \u0111o\u00e1n l\u00e0 b\u1ecb \u0111\u1ee5c th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh th\u00ec tu\u1ef3 theo m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 \u0111\u1ee5c b\u1ea1n c\u00f3 ng\u1eefng gi\u1ea3i ph\u00e1p sau
\n+ \u0111eo k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng n\u1ebfu th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 h\u01a1n v\u00e0 ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c theo d\u00f5i
\n+ Khi \u0111eo k\u00ednh g\u1ecdng kh\u00f4ng th\u1ea5y r\u00f5 h\u01a1n ho\u1eb7c n\u00f3 g\u00e2y \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng h\u00e0ng ng\u00e0y nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ecdc s\u00e1ch, l\u00e1i xe, xem Tivi th\u00ec c\u00e1ch \u0111i\u1ec1u tr\u1ecb duy nh\u1ea5t l\u00e0 ph\u1eabu th\u1eadt l\u1ea5y th\u1ec3 thu\u1ef7 tinh \u0111\u1ee5c ra v\u00e0 thay v\u00e0o thu\u1ef7 tinh th\u1ec3 nh\u00e2n t\u1ea1o. Th\u01a1i gian ph\u1eabu thu\u1eadt thay thu\u1ef7 tinh th\u1ec3 ch\u1ec9 m\u1ea5t kho\u1ea3ng 10\u201415 ph\u00fat v\u00e0 t\u1ef7 l\u1ec7 th\u00e0nh c\u00f4ng kh\u00e1o cao tr\u00ean 90%<\/p>\n

<\/div>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

TPO – B\u01b0\u1edbc v\u00e0o th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft n\u00f3ng n\u1ef1c, s\u1ed1 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ec7nh nh\u00e2n kh\u00e1m m\u1eaft t\u0103ng t\u1eebng ng\u00e0y, trong \u0111\u00f3 ph\u1ed5 bi\u1ebfn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ph\u1ea7n l\u1edbn l\u00e0 c\u00e1c ca b\u1ec7nh v\u1ec1 d\u1ecb \u1ee9ng, \u0111au m\u1eaft \u0111\u1ecf v\u00e0 kh\u00f4 m\u1eaft.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":2700,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"gallery","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[73],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3000","post","type-post","status-publish","format-gallery","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tu-van-phau-thuat-en","post_format-post-format-gallery"],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3000","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3000"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3000\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3018,"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3000\/revisions\/3018"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/2700"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3000"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3000"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/ngoclinhoptic.com\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3000"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}